Diabetes symptoms: Diabetes, often referred to as “doctors called Diabetes Mellitus,” is a group of metabolic diseases that is caused by insufficient insulin production, or due to insufficient response of the body to insulin (or both). People with high blood sugar Usually “have frequent urination (Polyurea), excessive thirst (Franco) and severe hunger (excessive desire to overeat).
The following diabetes symptoms are common diabetes symptoms. However, the symptoms of some people with type 2 diabetes are so mild that people do not notice them.
Common diabetes symptoms include:
- Frequent urination
- Feeling intense thirst
- Feeling very hungry (even while eating)
- Fatigue
- Blurred vision
- Wound / bruise that heals heavily.
- Weight loss – even if you eat more than before (type 1 diabetes)
- Feeling angry, pain or numbness in the hands or feet (type 2 diabetes)
Early diagnosis and treatment of diabetes can reduce the risk of complications from diabetes.
The cause of diabetes
Insufficient insulin production (either absolute or relative to the body’s needs), the production of defective insulin (which is not common), or the inability of the body’s cells to use properly and efficiently from insulin, leads to hyperglycemia (increased glucose levels) and diabetes. The disease mainly affects muscle and fat cells and results in a so-called “insulin resistance” effect.
Complications of Diabetes
People with diabetes are at increased risk of a number of serious health problems. Continuous high blood sugar levels can lead to serious heart and blood vessels, eyes, kidneys, nerves and teeth. People with diabetes are also more at risk for infection. Almost in all high-income countries, diabetes is one of the major causes of cardiovascular disease, blindness, renal failure, and cut of leg and foot (limbs).
Cardiovascular disease
These diseases that affect blood vessels can cause fatal complications, such as coronary artery disease and ultimately lead to heart attack and stroke. Cardiovascular disease is the most common cause of death in people with diabetes. High blood pressure and of high cholesterol, high blood sugar and other risk factors can increase the risk of cardiovascular complications.
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Kidney Diseases (Diabetic Nephropathy)
The origin of the disease is damage to the small blood vessels in the kidney, leading to kidney failure or complete failure of the kidneys. The prevalence of kidney disease in people with diabetes is much higher than that of people without diabetes. Maintaining normal levels of blood glucose and blood pressure can greatly reduce the risk of developing kidney disease.
Nervous disease (diabetic Neuropathy)
When blood sugar and blood pressure are very high, diabetes can cause damage to the nerves throughout the body. This neurological injury, in turn, can lead to digestive problems, erectile dysfunction and many other complications. The most common areas of diabetes mellitus are the lower extremities (especially the legs). Nerve damage in these areas is called “peripheral neuropathy,” which can cause pain, burning and loss of sensation in those areas. Losing sentiment is important because it can cause a person to be unaware of injury and damage, and ultimately “lead to serious and probably amputated infections.” People with diabetes are at higher risk of amputation more than 25 times more than people without diabetes. However, with a comprehensive and comprehensive management of the disease, a high percentage of amputation-related diabetes can be prevented. Even when a person suffers from amputation, he or she can be rescued by ongoing care activities under the supervision of a team of experts in various aspects of the leg, leg left and person’s life. People with diabetes should regularly monitor their legs.
Diseases of the eye (diabetic Retinopathy)
Many people with diabetes, develop a type of eye disease (Retinopathy), which reduces their vision or cause blindness. High levels of blood sugar, high blood pressure and high cholesterol are the main causes of Retinopathy. The disease can be controlled and monitored by regular eye examination and maintaining normal (or close to normal) blood glucose and fat levels.
Complications and problems of pregnancy
Women with any type of diabetes will have several complications during pregnancy if they are not properly monitored and managed. Women with Type 1 Diabetes, Type 2 Diabetes, or Gestational Diabetes, should get their blood sugar level as they had before pregnancy to prevent possible damage to their fetuses. During pregnancy, all women with gestational diabetes should achieve normal blood glucose levels in order to minimize their complications. High blood sugar during pregnancy can lead to excess fetal weight. This can lead to maternal and maternal trauma and sudden birth defects. Babies who have high blood sugar in the mother’s womb are at high risk for diabetes in the future.
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